Abstract torque

General Bike chat
User avatar
Stormin Ben
Posts: 1234
Joined: Sun Dec 01, 2002 12:23 am
Location: Birmingham

Re: Abstract torque

Post by Stormin Ben »

Simply put, torque is rate of change of power

If the power curve is getting steeper the torque will be rising, when the rate the power increases slows down the torque curve dips
It is the SHAPE of the curve that is important and will relate to what you feel when riding, the numbers themselves are only valuable as a comparison between motors

In your dyno graph you would feel a definite kick in the pants at 6500 and then 7500 rpm
I've got an inferiority complex
But its not a very good one!
User avatar
KermitLeFrog
Posts: 1634
Joined: Sat Apr 11, 2015 6:44 pm
Location: Hexham

Re: Abstract torque

Post by KermitLeFrog »

Stormin Ben wrote:Simply put, torque is rate of change of power

If the power curve is getting steeper the torque will be rising, when the rate the power increases slows down the torque curve dips
It is the SHAPE of the curve that is important and will relate to what you feel when riding, the numbers themselves are only valuable as a comparison between motors

In your dyno graph you would feel a definite kick in the pants at 6500 and then 7500 rpm
This is an unusual way of looking at things. Power is a product of torque (a rotational force) and engine revs (a rotational speed). "If the power curve is getting steeper the torque will be rising" is not strictly correct. Torque may be falling but power rising. "If the power curve is getting steeper the rate of change of torque will be increasing". The way you are expressing it is a bit of tail wagging the dog. Power is a product of torque.

Off-topic but, I used to work with rotary hydraulic motors. Interesting beasts. Maximum torque at zero revs!
"I spent a lot of money on booze, birds and fast cars. The rest I squandered" (George Best, RIP)
Dendrob
Posts: 311
Joined: Sat Jan 16, 2016 11:46 am

Re: Abstract torque

Post by Dendrob »

KermitLeFrog wrote:
Stormin Ben wrote:Simply put, torque is rate of change of power

If the power curve is getting steeper the torque will be rising, when the rate the power increases slows down the torque curve dips
It is the SHAPE of the curve that is important and will relate to what you feel when riding, the numbers themselves are only valuable as a comparison between motors

In your dyno graph you would feel a definite kick in the pants at 6500 and then 7500 rpm
This is an unusual way of looking at things. Power is a product of torque (a rotational force) and engine revs (a rotational speed). "If the power curve is getting steeper the torque will be rising" is not strictly correct. Torque may be falling but power rising. "If the power curve is getting steeper the rate of change of torque will be increasing". The way you are expressing it is a bit of tail wagging the dog. Power is a product of torque.

Off-topic but, I used to work with rotary hydraulic motors. Interesting beasts. Maximum torque at zero revs!
What drives the hyd motor? A pump. What drives the pump?

Put a steam engine on there and you have the ability to stall to zero rpm on full torque.

Hee hee.
User avatar
Stormin Ben
Posts: 1234
Joined: Sun Dec 01, 2002 12:23 am
Location: Birmingham

Re: Abstract torque

Post by Stormin Ben »

KermitLeFrog wrote:.This is an unusual way of looking at things. Power is a product of torque (a rotational force) and engine revs (a rotational speed).
<Pedant mode on>
Its a chicken and egg thing, you can calculate torque from power
Torque (lb.in) = 63,025 x Power (HP) / Speed (RPM)
Or power from torque
Power (HP) = Torque (lb.in) x Speed (RPM) / 63,025
:lol:
"If the power curve is getting steeper the torque will be rising" is not strictly correct. Torque may be falling but power rising.
Important phrase in my quote is GETTING STEEPER, not the power is getting higher
Maximum torque at zero revs!
Cool - but hard to get your head round :D
I've got an inferiority complex
But its not a very good one!
Dendrob
Posts: 311
Joined: Sat Jan 16, 2016 11:46 am

Re: Abstract torque

Post by Dendrob »

Stormin Ben wrote:
KermitLeFrog wrote:.This is an unusual way of looking at things. Power is a product of torque (a rotational force) and engine revs (a rotational speed).
<Pedant mode on>
Its a chicken and egg thing, you can calculate torque from power
Torque (lb.in) = 63,025 x Power (HP) / Speed (RPM)
Or power from torque
Power (HP) = Torque (lb.in) x Speed (RPM) / 63,025
:lol:
That's cross multiplying. Rearranging the equation to find an unknown quantity.

In our bike, torque is just the middle man anyway. An exchange currency for linear force. The piston moving down applies a forwards force to move us along.
Dendrob
Posts: 311
Joined: Sat Jan 16, 2016 11:46 am

Re: Abstract torque

Post by Dendrob »

Dendrob wrote:
Stormin Ben wrote:
KermitLeFrog wrote:.This is an unusual way of looking at things. Power is a product of torque (a rotational force) and engine revs (a rotational speed).
<Pedant mode on>
Its a chicken and egg thing, you can calculate torque from power
Torque (lb.in) = 63,025 x Power (HP) / Speed (RPM)
Or power from torque
Power (HP) = Torque (lb.in) x Speed (RPM) / 63,025
:lol:
That's cross multiplying. Rearranging the equation to find an unknown quantity.

In our bike, torque is just the middle man anyway. An exchange currency for linear force. The piston moving down applies a forwards force to move us along.
I think your point is valid though. For example should we think of the torque moving us along or the power? Obviously both, but I'm starting to "get" the chicken and egg thing you said. If you want an inclination of how fast a bike will go, it's pointless looking at how much engine torque it has. You look at how much power there is.
Dendrob
Posts: 311
Joined: Sat Jan 16, 2016 11:46 am

Re: Abstract torque

Post by Dendrob »

Stormin Ben wrote:
KermitLeFrog wrote:

Maximum torque at zero revs!
Cool - but hard to get your head round :D
Place where I worked late eighties (power transmission company) supplied some mechanical gear units for the water treatment industry. Can't remember the exact figures but the output shaft only rotated at a fraction of an rpm. You had to go get a cup o tea and come back to see the keyway had moved position. The output torque was several thousand Nm. But the power required was a fraction of a kW. The mechanical efficiency was poor due to the number and type of gears, around 50%, but as the power requirement was so low it didn't matter.
User avatar
bigtwinthing
Posts: 5577
Joined: Mon Dec 17, 2012 7:52 pm
Location: Hampshire

Re: Abstract torque

Post by bigtwinthing »

i think you need to ride more, and enjoy that experience. Like I've said, if it thrills do it. I can't see jamoi and lloydie hooning it down the road and thinking anything else that "wombles thats fast" not sure they have a calculator working out bhp, crank wheel etc, however Boys whats your take on it?
missing the noise, not the vibes. However never say never!
tony.mon
Posts: 15973
Joined: Wed Jul 25, 2007 10:46 pm
Location: Norf Kent

Re: Abstract torque

Post by tony.mon »

To me, the numbers themselves aren't important, they are merely comparison points.

If I measure an engine in a bike and get certain numbers, then change something and measure it again, to see if the second set of numbers is different to the first.
Then you know if the work or mod you have done has been effective or not.

The actual number doesn't matter much, as a bike with less HP and/or torque may be quicker than you due to better tyres, better, more confident rider, rider weight etc.
It's not falling off, it's an upgrade opportunity.
User avatar
Wicky
Posts: 7895
Joined: Sat Feb 11, 2006 2:43 pm
Location: Colchester Essex
Contact:

Re: Abstract torque

Post by Wicky »

Here's an abstract depiction of my bike's torque...

Image
It may be that your whole purpose in life is simply to serve as a warning to others.

ImageVTR Firestorm and other bikes t-shirts
tony.mon
Posts: 15973
Joined: Wed Jul 25, 2007 10:46 pm
Location: Norf Kent

Re: Abstract torque

Post by tony.mon »

Wicky wrote:Here's an abstract depiction of my bike's torque...

Image
Thank God! Something I can relate to at last.....
It's not falling off, it's an upgrade opportunity.
User avatar
KermitLeFrog
Posts: 1634
Joined: Sat Apr 11, 2015 6:44 pm
Location: Hexham

Re: Abstract torque

Post by KermitLeFrog »

Dendrob wrote: Place where I worked late eighties (power transmission company) supplied some mechanical gear units for the water treatment industry. Can't remember the exact figures but the output shaft only rotated at a fraction of an rpm. You had to go get a cup o tea and come back to see the keyway had moved position. The output torque was several thousand Nm. But the power required was a fraction of a kW. The mechanical efficiency was poor due to the number and type of gears, around 50%, but as the power requirement was so low it didn't matter.
Back in the mid 70's I was working at the train loadout at a place called Paradurdoo in Western Australia. There was a huge hopper full of iron ore and a train underneath it. Can't remember the exact figures but there were 200 wagons and each wagon held 200 tonnes of ore (ish). There was a machine running (slowly) alongside the track with four hydraulic motors powering a pinion on a fixed rack. It had a big arm that came down between the wagons and moved the whole train a wagon length at a time; which was then filled up with ore. I was told it could move a fully laden train with the brakes on every wagon. I spent most of my time replacing blown hydraulic hoses....
"I spent a lot of money on booze, birds and fast cars. The rest I squandered" (George Best, RIP)
User avatar
bigtwinthing
Posts: 5577
Joined: Mon Dec 17, 2012 7:52 pm
Location: Hampshire

Re: Abstract torque

Post by bigtwinthing »

tony.mon wrote:To me, the numbers themselves aren't important, they are merely comparison points.

If I measure an engine in a bike and get certain numbers, then change something and measure it again, to see if the second set of numbers is different to the first.
Then you know if the work or mod you have done has been effective or not.

The actual number doesn't matter much, as a bike with less HP and/or torque may be quicker than you due to better tyres, better, more confident rider, rider weight etc.

Poppers ( he hasn't paid me to say this either) on that old VFR would have blasted my butt on an R1 on my Devon Ride. Its how you ride them and Tony I agree, you feel more that the numbers add up .
missing the noise, not the vibes. However never say never!
Dendrob
Posts: 311
Joined: Sat Jan 16, 2016 11:46 am

Re: Abstract torque

Post by Dendrob »

KermitLeFrog wrote:
Dendrob wrote: Place where I worked late eighties (power transmission company) supplied some mechanical gear units for the water treatment industry. Can't remember the exact figures but the output shaft only rotated at a fraction of an rpm. You had to go get a cup o tea and come back to see the keyway had moved position. The output torque was several thousand Nm. But the power required was a fraction of a kW. The mechanical efficiency was poor due to the number and type of gears, around 50%, but as the power requirement was so low it didn't matter.
Back in the mid 70's I was working at the train loadout at a place called Paradurdoo in Western Australia. There was a huge hopper full of iron ore and a train underneath it. Can't remember the exact figures but there were 200 wagons and each wagon held 200 tonnes of ore (ish). There was a machine running (slowly) alongside the track with four hydraulic motors powering a pinion on a fixed rack. It had a big arm that came down between the wagons and moved the whole train a wagon length at a time; which was then filled up with ore. I was told it could move a fully laden train with the brakes on every wagon. I spent most of my time replacing blown hydraulic hoses....
No relief valve in the circuit then! :lol:
Dendrob
Posts: 311
Joined: Sat Jan 16, 2016 11:46 am

Re: Abstract torque

Post by Dendrob »

Wicky wrote:Here's an abstract depiction of my bike's torque...

Image
I don't know why, but I'm starting to get the feeling you're not on board with this. :lol: :lol: :lol:

Fair play.

But if you plot rear wheel power against crankshaft rpm the resulting torque will be every bit as abstract. :lol:
Post Reply