I think before looking for answer to this question it make sense to have people with failed CCT to check where exactly spring broke - is it actually somewhere in the middle, or it is "ends" that normally slots into CCT parts that breaking down.
I agree with you (being graduated on that area

) that thermochemical treatment might be crucial to spring reliability, but if it is ends of spring that got broken - then it means spring should have localised treatment, rather than constant through all spring.
Spring seems to be high-carbon steel, just regular so-called "spring steel" ("constructional spring steel" is kind of term from my home country, probably not correct for UK).
I would expect that it is steel 65G, 15LM or 20C (I do not now European steel identification standard) - it actually 0,65-1% of carbon and 0,45-0,75% of Mn, also can have 0,20-0,25 % of Si.
If I'd be back in Kiev I'd get analysis of it for nice talk and 30 minutes, but here..
Anyway - I think this is a bit too much to pull for us, it is a Honda job, and I suspect that effort of making Honda do smething might be well equal to efforts on creating treatement profile
